Archive for March, 2006

Riding In Cars With Your Dog

Friday, March 31st, 2006

When you brought your pup home from the kennels you may have had your first experience with a carsick dog. Some dogs take to cars naturally and never have a sick moment. Others are nauseated by the motion of the car and other factors and get sick at the thought of going for a ride. The central problem is one of confidence; he has to be made to feel sure of the situation, and of his surroundings.

Consider it from his point of view. Suddenly he is thrust into a strange – smelling monster of steel and padding, closed in a small place which immediately starts moving and bumping about with gasoline smells, motor oil and horn noises and the sight of the world rushing by him.

You can start things out right by not feeding him for an hour or so before taking him for a ride. That takes some of the physical load off his system. If you are driving alone, by all means let him snuggle up to you on the front seat, pet him and talk to him. Let him sit with you in the car for a few minutes before you start up. Start off slowly, reassuring him all the while. Drive only around the block the first time so you can get him out before he has a chance to get sick. Then increase the length of the rides until he becomes used to it.

During the introductory rides, keep as close an eye on him as you can and still drive. If he shows any signs of throwing up (usually a sort of slight hiccupping), stop as quickly as you can and get him out of the car. Whatever you do, when he is sick, don’t chastise him in the slightest. He simply cannot help it, and any attempt at correction or any disapproval will only confuse him and may make him worse.

Once he has gotten over car – sickness, or if he started out cured, you can direct your attention to persuading him to ride wherever you want him. Wherever you want him, put him there and make him stay. If he moves, correct him with a firm “No!” and put him back. For car riding, it is essential to make very strict rules and never let him stray from them. Windows are boundaries and he should not stick his head out, he cannot leave the car until you give him permission, these are the two most important rules he needs to learn to stay safe.

Homemade Dog Treats

Thursday, March 30th, 2006

There is no better way that you can pamper your pet dog than by making great tasting recipes yourself in the comfort of your own home.

Food that you should not give to your dog include turkey, chocolate, pork, onion, grapes, raisins, onions, salt, processed sugar, soy, and rich or spicy food that your dog’s digestive system cannot handle. Remember also that corn cannot be digested by dogs, use rice flour instead. If your dog is allergic to wheat, it is important to substitute rice flour for wheat flour.

You may ask what you should feed your dog so he can gain optimum health. You can feed your dog any dog food commercially sold in the market, but remember that you only get what you pay for. No-name varieties of dog food often use low-quality and low-protein sources that are hard to digest and contain lots of preservatives. As a result, some dogs develop allergies either to the preservatives or to the protein sources used. They need low-allergy diets that can be found in lots of varieties of dog food.

Many dog owners make their own homemade dog treats. These treats are made from sliced pieces of steak, small pieces of cooked hamburger, cheese chunks, rice balls, and even special recipes from beef, chicken, or vegetables. Some even come up with intricate recipes that include hard to find items such as molasses and wheat germ.

Remember to check first with your vet before giving your dog homemade treats. Many websites provide access to dog treat recipes. These treats are excellent sources for providing your dog healthy, affordable, and nutritious food. Along with other information you find on the Internet, it is also important to find out for yourself by doing some research on its acceptability as dog food.

Shih Tzu - Teach Your Shih To Come When Called

Wednesday, March 29th, 2006

Teaching a shih tzu to come when called is also called “recall.” Recall is actually a series of behaviors. You want to make your shih tzu think that coming when called is the best thing that happens in his life. Practice a lot. Increase the distractions gradually so your shih tzu learns that coming to you is always more rewarding than anything else there is to do. Reinforce with different kinds of rewards.

Follow the recall with one of your shih tzu’s favorite things – food, a toy, freedom, or playing with another dog. When your shih tzu is distracted, time your “come” cue for the moment the shih tzu can most easily disengage from his other activity. Avoid repeatedly calling your shih tzu when you know he won’t or can’t come to you. Go get him instead. While you are teaching your shih tzu to come, never end your shih tzu’s play or fun by calling him to you. Always be enthusiastic and upbeat when your shih tzu comes to you.

Teach your shih tzu each part of the chain of behaviors separately. For food rewards, try chicken, liver, cheese, sardines, and other smelly, yummy, soft treats.

Teaching your shih tzu the cue: Go into a low stimulation environment where you and your shih tzu can be alone, like a bathroom or a bedroom. Say the word you have chosen for your cue, such as, “come!” and give your dog a treat. Repeat this exercise 10 to 20 times. Do this exercise several times for two or three days.

Teach your shih tzu the beginning behavior by capturing it: When your shih tzu is about to come to you anyway, say “come!” just before he gets to you, then say “yes!” and give your shih tzu a reward.

When you take your shih tzu for a walk, suddenly call him and take several steps back. When your shih tz turns to follow, say “yes!” and give him a reward. Tell your shih tzu what a great shih tzu he is! After a couple of practices, add in the sit and/or a collar touch. Say your shih tzu’s name, come, sit!”

Increase the distance and speed gradually. Start by calling your shih tzu a few feet, then a few more until you can call him through your house and across your backyard. Practice away from home in fenced areas, or in an open area using a long line for safety.

Teach your shih tzu to pay attention when you ask, separately from teaching “come!” To get your shih tzu to pay attention to you, work attention games into everyday life. For 10 days or so every time your shih tzu looks your way reward him with praise, affection, or a treat. Do this throughout the day. After a couple of days of rewarding the natural check in, start occasionally saying your shih tzu’s name and reward him when he looks your way.

Putting it all together: When your shih tzu has learned all the pieces, you can start putting the behaviors together. The entire chain of behaviors are: responding to your request for attention, coming to you quickly, sitting or accepting a collar touch, waiting for the release. Practice several times and at various times during the day in low distraction environments to set your shih tzu up for successes. Only use your cue for recall when you are very certain he will come to you to help your shih tzu succeed. Keep practice sessions light and fun.

Dealing With Cat Urine Odor Problems

Tuesday, March 28th, 2006

Anyone who has a pet knows that stains and odors are just part of the package. The most common of these problems is also the most stubborn: cat urine.

When cats urinate for the sake of emptying their bladders, they do so on a horizontal surface, like your carpet. When they urinate to mark territory, they back up to your house plants, walls and furniture, leaving stains and odor that is all but impossible to completely remove. Urine seeps deep into the carpet, soaking into the pad. You scrub and scrub until the stain is no longer visible to the human eye, but if the animal can still smell even a trace, it will continue to mark the same place. It’s a perpetual cycle of stench and scrubbing.

Cat food typically contains more protein than dog food, making their urine more likely to stain and have a stronger smell. Cats lose renal function as they age. This changes the protein composition of the urine, reducing the likelihood of stains, but increasing the potency of smell.

Your pet’s “accident” doesn’t necessarily sentence you to smelly, soiled carpets, but you better act fast. The first step is to blot the area with the most absorbent cloth you can find. The more urine you can extract from the carpet before it dries, the more likely you’ll be able to completely eliminate the scent. It’s important not to rub the spot. Rubbing will push the urine deeper into your carpet. Rinse the area with fresh, cold water and continue to blot until the spot fairly dry.

You have some options to consider after that initial step is completed. Baking soda is great for getting rid of odor. Sprinkle the area with a generous amount and let it sit for a while, then vacuum to remove excess baking soda. This method may not work on deeply penetrated or old stains, but if you get to it quickly.

A steam cleaner works well on old, heavy stains by forcing clean water deep into the carpet and sucking the dirty water out. This is a great choice if you want to avoid cleaning with chemicals. It can also be used on upholstery and mattresses. Stem machines can often be rented at supermarkets and discount stores, but avid pet lovers may want to consider investing in one.

A mixture of one quart of warm water and a half cup of white vinegar makes a great stain fighter. Pour small amounts of the solution on the spot, cover with a soft, absorbent cloth and add pressure. After a few hours, use a carpet brush to fluff the nap of the carpet and allow to dry. Test the solution on a hidden piece of carpet or fabric first to make sure it doesn’t cause discoloration.

Once you’ve thoroughly cleaned the spot, apply a deodorizer made especially for pet stains. You should be able to pick one up at anywhere pet supplies are sold.

Doggie Self Control - What It Is, Why It’s Important, and How to Teach It

Monday, March 27th, 2006

One of the most important skills you can teach your dog is self control. All too often I hear from people whose lives revolve around their dogs, in a way that’s not good for the people or the dogs.

If you’ve got a puppy, now is the time to start teaching self control. Well-meaning but misinformed dog owners think they are doing right by their puppy by attending to every whim and want of their puppy. They love their puppy so much that they forget to teach one of the most important doggie skills there is – self control.

WHAT IS SELF CONTROL?

You’ve probably seen it – dogs that bark incessantly until they get what they want. Or dogs who are so excited to greet visitors that they forget there’s someone on the other end of his leash and pulls the person down the street (or through the mud puddles). You may think it’s lovely that your puppy loves visitors so much that he runs and jumps on them to say Hello, but the reality of the situation is that you have a rude puppy.

WHY IS IT IMPORTANT?

Neglecting to teach our dogs this skill does them an enormous disservice. By not teaching our dogs this crucial skill, we actually limit their freedom in public. Dogs that cannot control themselves are bothersome to people and dogs alike. A dog that drags his owner down the road because “he’s just so friendly” or barks for attention isn’t cute, and the behavior shouldn’t be glossed over with excuses or explanations. Dogs deserve more credit – they are smart enough to learn self-control if the humans in their life take the time to teach them.

Don’t know if your dog has self-control issues? Describe your dog’s questionable behavior as if he were a person. Now that it’s phrased in “people terms” does it seem unreasonable? If it sounds shocking, then your dog could probably sharpen his self-control skills.

For example, do you have to play with your dog when he brings you a toy (or suffer the consequences such as barking, pawing, whining)? Would you think it a bit strange if a parent got up from the dinner table because Johnny wanted to go play baseball at that moment?

Does your dog go bonkers at the sight of other dogs because he’s so friendly and wants to play? And he drags you across the yard to get to the other dogs? Now rephrase that — Your ten-year-old sees her friend with her family and dashes across the street without looking (you in tow) because she just has to say Hello?

It’s never too late to teach your dog self control. Even older dogs can learn this skill. The longer the dog has practiced the behavior, however, the longer it will take to teach self-control. But self control is so important that it’s worth taking the time to teach it!

HOW TO TEACH SELF CONTROL

The first skill to teach your dog is to look at you; to pay attention to you. Next, teach your dog to sit as a way of requesting anything he wants. Before you do anything for your dog (petting, feeding, playing, going on a walk, etc.) request that they sit first. Not until they sit do they get to go outside, or get attention, or get dinner, or whatever it is that they want. Sitting is an easy task for most dogs, and it’s not asking too much for them to “say please” in this manner for something that they like.

A common mistake people make is letting their puppy do something “because it’s so cute.” Yes, it’s really cute when your little 8-week old puppy squirms and wiggles and jumps on your friends. But in a few short months, that puppy will be well on his way to being a full grown dog and what’s cute for a puppy can be disastrous when it’s a full grown dog.

Cute only lasts for a few months…the habits they develop as puppies can last a lifetime and the behaviors are no longer cute when your dog is an adult.

QUICK SOLUTIONS

If your dog barks at you to get your attention, simply turn away. Walk into another room if you have to. If your dog follows you and barks at you, go into another room and close the door. Don’t talk to him, look at him, or give him any attention until he stops barking.

If your dog brings a toy and thrusts it into your lap to get you to play, ignore him and his attempts to solicit play. Go into another room if you need to. If he follows you with the toy, simply take the toy away and put it out of his reach. If he goes to find another one, take that one away, as well.

If your dog pulls to get to another person or dog, keep your hands close to your body (so the leash is consistently the same length) and stand as still as a tree. No conversation, no yanking on the leash, just be quiet and still. When you get some slack in the leash or when your dog turns to look at you, THEN say “good boy” and continue to move forward. If your dog doesn’t turn around at all, YOU turn around walk away (still holding onto the dog’s leash) from the person or dog that your dog finds so interesting.

Once you have taught your dog self-control, you’ll look back and wonder how you ever got along without it! It’s that powerful – it will change the interaction that you have with your dog in a positive way. Your dog will be afforded more freedom to go out in public, which is more fun for the both of you!

The Kodiak Bear

Sunday, March 26th, 2006

Early May on Kodiak Island. Fog drowns the lush forest in mystery. Spattered across a black earthen floor, slushy snow melts in shadowy rings. From a wooded den, a shaggy brown head appears. Unbelievable in size, the creature emerges slowly. Ursus arctos middendorffi, Alaska’s Kodiak Bear, awakes from her long winter’s nap. She’s not alone. Snuggled close to her massive front paws sit two cubs, the size of stuffed Teddy bears. Together they weigh only twenty pounds, and are hardly noticeable in comparison to their 500 pound mother. Though large, the sow is lean, for she has lost 30% of her body weight over the winter. Giving birth, nursing, and caring for her young has taken its toll, and now is the season for eating. One at a time, she carries her cubs in her jaw out of the den and sets them rolling on the forest floor.

Kodiak Island is sometimes called “Alaska’s Emerald Isle.” With knobby mountains, countless waterfalls, finger lakes, and deep narrow inlets, it could well be called Neverland, for it is the place of fantasy. After Hawaii, it is the second largest island in the United States, 3,800 square miles largely devoted to the vast National Wildlife Refuge. With 117 salmon streams, 14 major watersheds, and less than 100 miles of road, it is the perfect place for the Kodiak Bear.

Kodiak Bears have existed on this island for 12,000 years. With their stream-lined noses and larger bone structure—they are the world’s largest bear—Kodiaks are the only scientifically recognized sub-species of the Brown Bear. Separated as they are from the continent, Kodiaks have a smaller gene pool. But this is not the only difference. Other bears, grizzlies and browns, require one or two hundred miles for survival, taking their food requirement into account. Here on Kodiak Island, where food is abundant, the population of bears is denser than anywhere else on earth. There are 0.7 bears per square mile, a total population of close to 3,000 bears on Kodiak and the surrounding archipelagos. Due to their close proximity, these bruins have developed a more diverse social structure, with large boars and sows with cubs vying for dominance. Single subadults, aged 3 to 5 years take up the bottom rungs of the hierarchy.

For good reason bears capture the interest and hearts of many. Bear watchers, who keep a proper distance, sometimes term these creatures “gentle giants.” Adult boars stand up to ten feet tall and weigh between 750 and 1,500 pounds. (Females are considerably smaller at 350-750 pounds.) They live fascinating lives, and are as unique and unpredictable as humans. Weighing less than one pound, hairless, blind, and toothless, cubs enter life almost as helpless as human babies. One to three cubs is born in each litter, although sows have been spotted with up to five cubs. Litter size largely depends on the health of the mother and food availability. By the end of their first year of life cubs weigh up to 80 pounds. For two to four years cubs remain with their mothers, who teach them the skills needed for survival before chasing them off.

No skill is more important to a Kodiak than eating, and this activity takes up most of its waking hours. Although classified as a carnivore, bears are actually omnivorous, and eat everything from grasses and berries to fish and carrion. Eating patterns maximize nutritional content. Emerging from their dens as early as March, bears will eat grass and sedges in the spring when they grow most abundantly. They feast on fish when the salmon run begins in the summer. These months are crucial as bears must gain three to six pounds of fat per day to survive hibernation. This is the time to catch a glimpse of the bear in the wild, as they will compete over the best fishing spots along a stream. As the salmon supply dwindles, bears turn their attention to berries, which are at their peak as autumn approaches. If the food supply has not been adequate, a bear may not hibernate.

At about five or six years old, female Kodiaks begin breeding. Bears are serially monogamous, and boars will sometimes fight over a mate, sometimes causing serious injuries. Mating season peaks in June, although embryo implantation will not occur until the impregnated sow is denned in November. Only if she has gained the necessary weight for hibernation will the embryo implant and the eight week gestation begin.

In response to the winter food shortage, bears hibernate through the winter months. During this time they will not eat, urinate, or defecate. Astonishingly, they lose very little bone mass or muscle tone. But hibernating bears are not unconscious. Although their body temperatures drop close to the surrounding temperature, bears’ metabolic rates remain high. They curl up to conserve heat, and may change their positions in their dens. Aroused, bears may even attack, although this is very rare. Only one person has been killed by a Kodiak Bear in the last 75 years. Bear-caused injuries occur about one every other year on the island.

Although they are the largest predator on the earth, bears are normally shy and not aggressive toward humans unless provoked or afraid. With their slot secure at the top of the food chain, the Kodiak’s only natural enemy is man. Hunting on Kodiak Island is only allowed under the tightest of regulations. About 5,000 resident hunters apply per year for one of the 319 bear permits. Non-residents are required to hire a professional guide, an expense between $10K-$15K per hunt. 160 Kodiak bears are killed each season, with 70% of them males. Otherwise, Kodiak Bears enjoy relatively long lives between 20 and 30 years.

It is not uncommon to hear a bear watcher speak of their quarry as if they are family. These outdoorsmen may track a sow and her cubs for years, and may even give them names. Some consider bears our cousins, and certainly there is a kinship. Perhaps it started when we squeezed our first Teddy Bear.

When Should You Socialize and Start Training Your Shih Tzu Puppy

Saturday, March 25th, 2006

Shih Tzu puppies get plenty of exercise with their littermates before leaving all behind for new homes. Once a Shih Tzu puppy is in his new home, has reached the age of four months and is fully vaccinated he should be taken for walks. Start out slow with your walks. This is the time you want to start lead training your new Shih Tzu puppy. A lot of his exercise should still come freely around his new home and in the backyard so he has the opportunity to rest at will. Allow him to wear a collar most of the time (never in a cage or crate). Add a leash as he exercises around his new home to get him use to the new gear. From time to time casually pick up the leash and allow your puppy to follow behind you. Eventually, you will be able to walk with the Shih Tzu puppy by your side on official walks through the woods or any favorite place you have to walk. A bond of love will develop from these little walks with your new Shih Tzu puppy as he and you exercise together.

A young Shih Tzu puppy can make a good start toward socialization when he has learned to play with his new owner. He should also be handled by all the members of his new family as well as visitors. He should now begin to relax and learn to tolerate grooming. Before he has received all vaccinations you really need to limit his contact with other animals and humans. By the time the Shih Tzu puppy is four months old, however, he should be fully vaccinated and ready to acquire socialization skills. It is in the best interest of the Shih Tzu puppy for the breeder to follow these same rules – to limit exposure to other animals and other people until the Shih Tzu puppy is fully vaccinated. Therefore, many Shih Tzu puppies sold at the young age of eight and nine weeks should have only had contact with their littermates, their mother and the breeder.

If you are lucky enough to live in an area where puppy classes are held, please take advantage. These classes can do a world of good for a young Shih Tzu puppy.

In the final phase of puppy hood at six months to a year of age a Shih Tzu puppy will complete most of his physical growth. By now his second teeth should be through. Be aware that Shih Tzu puppies are a bit slow at acquiring their teeth.

The assessment for the show ring is actually best done at about one year of age. I am not sure how some show dog breeders claim they know a show quality Shih Tzu puppy and thus mark the price up because of these so called show qualities. However, many show dog breeders claim they have this insight to be able to tell a show prospect at the young age of eight weeks. From all I have read, this is quite impossible. The true age to tell whether or not a Shih Tzu is show dog material is at about one year. When show dog breeders are anxious to sell their stock at eight to twelve weeks of age based upon the claims of “show dog prospect,” with a higher price tag, be leery of this type of sale. You are probably not actually getting the show dog prospect that is being advertised to you. It is best to wait and shop around with other show dog breeders who have kept their Shih Tzu to one year and over in order to truly find a true “show dog prospect.”

Beginning at the age of six months a Shih Tzu puppy can be taken to shows if this is your interest. Please allow your Shih Tzu puppy to enjoy puppy hood before rushing him into the show ring. Don’t make Shirley Temples out of your six month old Shih Tzu if he is still quite babyish.

To Prepare the Cage for the Budgie

Friday, March 24th, 2006

From the smallest parrots with great popularity among the lovers have budgies – their weight reaches up to 40 grams, and the length of their body is no more than 20 - 23 cm. Usually cages for budgies are sold equipped with perches, made of wood or hard plastics. But after that the owner of the feathery ones has to complete the interior with several real, rough, unattractive twigs, because if the budgie never changes the position of its toes and always holds tight to the flat and smooth surface of standard sick, its toes start swelling, rubbing sore and there start to appear wounds and scabs. If you don’t have fine sandpaper to cover the floor, you can spread out under the layer of very fine ballast (or very coarse sand ) and an ordinary newspaper, which must not have colored illustrations. Most printing inks are poisonous for budgies. Something more that can threaten your birds is using twigs from the coniferous tree – yew, whose wood is also poisonous for birds. It is best for this purpose to use twigs from orchard trees.

WHAT DO THEY NEED?

My recommendation is to use transparent feeders – thus it will be easier for the budgie to find its food, when it sees the food. Feeders must be two types – one for seeds and sand with stones and another bigger one for the vegetation and fruit. The sand could be from the sea, mixed with crashed shells and mussels ( but not from the white one that is sold for the canaries), and the stones should be from granite or flint. Budgies get bored with the same toys, so it is better to change or to take turns of them into the cage. It is considered that a mirror makes the loneliness of the bird more endurable – looking into the mirror the bird start imagining that it is not alone, but I consider that constant looking in the mirror is not recommendable because of danger of inhibition.

Choose the most spacious cage, which you can afford and which you can dispose at home. It is considered that the ideal size of cage for a couple of budgies is 91/45/45 cm, and when only one bird is going to live in the cage its size could be 2/3 from the stated one. Don’t be in a hurry with you purchase – many cages are sold in the zoo shops, but you can have the chance to buy a suitable already used one. Different constructions exist, so it is sensible not to hurry so that you can buy something really good. You buy a home for your budgies, where their life will pass, so do your best to choose such, where they will feel best.

Choosing a cage it is not bad to think about some things. Is it spacious enough? Is its shape proper – you might like a high circular cage, but in “lodgings ” birds very often don’t have enough room to move and to outspread their wings. It can seem less important, but closing the door must be secure. There should be a mobile plastic bottom in the cage, which to ease cleaning it. The sticks of the cage can be chromium plated or glazed and it is good to have horizontal not only vertical sticks on the sides of the cage so that the budgies can climb easily. The perches must be located so that birds can reach all feeders and watering troughs and place one higher than the other ones. Don’t install them near the sides of the cage, because staying on them, budgies will constantly rub there tails on the metal sticks. Prepare the cage before buying your feathery friend. And when you take it from the shop, put it in a cardboard box, handle it with care and quickly take it home. If it is cold outside wrap the box, but so that you don’t reduce air flow. At hoe wash the whole cage with very hot water, but neither use soap nor washing detergents, use only special disinfection means, that are intended for birds’ cages. This is absolutely compulsory if you have obtained a used cage. Dry very well the new home of the bird. Place a sheet of very fine sandpaper on the bottom and spread fine ballast. After that, install the perches, feeders and water troughs.

Birds don’t like the location of the cage to be often changed, that is why choose the most proper place for them in your flat right in the beginning. The place should be lighted up enough, but not to be lit up directly by sunlight. If you have a glassed balcony from late spring to early autumn you can keep your birds there. You can put pots with big - leaved plants around the cage. Thus birds will feel well. The balcony should not be facing south, because during the hot summer days the bird can die of overheating. When temperatures get lower you should bring the bird inside the flat Watch out not to put it near the central-heating or other heating devices because air is drier there. When you bring the birds in be careful because the make lots of mess around especially when they start flying in the cage.

It is known that budgies like to have company – your feathery pet will feel best in the room where the whole family gathers. Choose a room, where you can let the bird fly free –this is very important for its education. Budgies also need fresh air – that it why the room should not be stifling. Exactly because of this reason the cage of the birds should not be put in the kitchen as some beginners do. The steam that appears when cooking is harmful for birds. Except for that, it is very dangerous when flying in the kitchen the budgie to have a tragic end.

The cage should not be put in front of the window – there the sensitive feathery creatures very sensibly feel the atmosphere changes – the cold in winter and the burning sunrays in summer. The cage should not be exposed to draughts, very close to the radiator of the central heating or near the fire place. Whether the cage is placed on a special for this purpose rack is not very important – it could be placed on every solid table or shelf. But on a special rack the cage takes less space, it can be put higher, which the birds will like and it will be easier to move it.

Budgies suffer if the don’t sleep enough. That is why you should cover their cage with a light material – it reduces light, but birds don’t stay in full darkness.

Pink-Tailed Chalceus

Thursday, March 23rd, 2006

Family: Chalceidae

Species: Chalceus macrolepidotus

Size: 25cm (10 inch)

Diet: Omnivorous

Tank levels: Upper and middle

Habitat: Streams and rivers of Amazonia and Guyana

Remarks: This large, active species needs plenty of room and food; it can become quite predatory towards smaller fish.

Comments: This fish species takes its popular name from the bright pink caudal fin that is seen on prime specimens. Body coloration is golden olive on the dorsal surface, with silvery flanks. Scales are large and well defined, particularly above the level of the lateral line. The head is fairly short, and the mouth has a rather prominent upper lip. Not really a good fish for the novice keeper as it can need watching at times.

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This fish comes from the “Tropical Fish” family species of fish. I hope you enjoyed this fish profile that I put together to help people to choose the right fish for the right aquarium tank setup you may own, or be thinking of buying in the future. If you require more information about keeping fish in general and what are the right fish to choose for your tank setups, you can always visit my site called “GB Aquarium” and see what’s posted new there and also join in the discussion taking place!

Parrots for Sale

Wednesday, March 22nd, 2006

It is clear some people want to have parrot as pet. If you are that person, you may be anxious about getting the finest one for your personal satisfaction, care and business. Parrots are for sale all around, and selling such pet is 100% different from selling home commodities. It will need time and dedication.

This will be a guide if you want know what species you would prefer. Here are the descriptions of selected parrots perfect for sale:

1. LOVEBIRDS - very adorable little small breed from Africa, lovebirds can be tamed like common parrots except for the aggressiveness towards opposite sex, the male rubs the perch as a distinct sexual behavior, which is quite disturbing to some owners. They have to be housed in different cages. Generally, lovebirds are excellent in parenting their siblings and very good in breeding.

2. AFRICAN GREYS - More than vanity, this parrot specie is the best sound imitator from among the species. It doesn’t mean this parrot has to be on high sale just because of the talking qualities. Owners getting disappointed with non-talking African Grey specie often tends to neglect their pets afterwards.

3. COCKATIELS - Lovely because of the distinct pointed crown, this specie can learn tricks easily, very affectionate, and can live to a life span of 15 to 20 years given the proper care. The coating on its feather can cause allergies. Cockatiels have this distinct behavior when left in dark, which can cause self-injury.

4. SENEGAL PARROTS - Medium-sized specie good for apartments because of its more quiet behavior. Much adept in imitating sounds of surroundings than distinct speech of people. It is not recommended for outdoor and spacious free walks as it can fly farther and get lost.

5. PARROTLETS - Comes in tiny sizes, this specie have no problem with dark places, considered brave. The voice is quite small, best if you only tolerate chirping when bred in a small flat or room. Prone to accidents, they must be looked after all the time when out of the cage.

6. CANARIES - Specifically attributed to Canary Island, after Romans named it. Canaries have three types. Song Canaries are known for the distinctive voice and singing. Color Canaries have attractive and bright colors, making the collecting of several varieties popular to breeders. Canaries are territorial and not so sociable. From among the parrots, this specie has the sweetest voice.

The sale of parrots worldwide happens silently. It comes with interest and passion, but believe it or not, thinking about the small world you can give to these lovely birds is a journey. Living with parrots is worth a quality life.